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EE 1.14 Upgrade: Running the EE 1.12 and Earlier URL Redirect Script

This article is part of the Magento Enterprise Edition (EE) upgrade documentation. If you're looking for something else, click here to go back to the Magento Knowledge Base.

This article applies to the following Magento EE upgrades:

If your upgrade is not in the preceding list, go back to Upgrading to and Verifying Magento Community Edition (CE) 1.8 and Enterprise Edition (EE) 1.13.

This article discusses how to run the URL redirect script that creates HTTP 301 (Moved Permanently) redirects for any duplicate product URL keys. This enables Previous links in your web store to work, for example.

To create redirects for your URLs, perform the following tasks in the order shown:

  1. Verifying that cron is Disabled
  2. Changing Indexer Settings to Update When Scheduled
  3. Running the URL Redirect Script
  4. Running a Full Reindex from the Command Line
  5. Viewing the List of Redirects
  6. Verifying That URLs Work Properly
  7. Completing Your Upgrade

Verifying that cron is Disabled

It's very important to stop cron jobs from running until after the upgrade script completes. To do so, enter one of the following commands as a user with root privileges:

Changing Indexer Settings to Update When Scheduled

To change indexer settings:

  1. Click System > Configuration.
  2. In the left navigation bar, in the ADVANCED group, click Index Management.
  3. In the right pane, expand Index Options.
  4. Click Update when scheduled from the list for every indexer.
    The following figure shows an example.
  5. In the upper right corner, click Save Config.
    noteNote: Ignore any messages requesting you to reindex or flush the cache; you'll do that later.
  6. Log out of the Admin Panel.
  7. If the script ran without errors, continue with Running the URL Redirect Script.

Running the URL Redirect Script

This section discusses how to run the URL redirect script to create permanent redirects for any URLs that changed in EE 1.13.1.0.

noteNote: The time the script takes to run and the amount of memory it uses is directly proportional to the size of your database. If your database has 100,000 SKUs or more, Magento strongly recommends you monitor thread execution as discussed in this section. For large databases, the script can require several hours to complete.

To run the script:

  1. Change to your Magento installation directory.
  2. As the user who owns the files (typically, either root or the web server user), enter the following command:
    php -f shell/url_migration_to_1_13.php - thread-count
    where
    thread_count is the number of threads to use. Magento recommends setting this to the number of CPU cores in your system minus 1 to a maximum of 15. For example, if your system has 8 CPU cores, enter
    php -f shell/url_migration_to_1_13.php 7
    noteNote: Each thread can use up to 512MB of RAM.
  3. Wait while the script runs.
    Messages like the following display to indicate progress:
    [INFO]: Initialization...
    [INFO]: Renaming conflicting entities...
    100% [#################################################################################]
    [INFO]: Creating redirects from previous version...
    100% [#################################################################################]
    ETA HH:MM:SS
  4. If you have a large database, open another command window and run the following command:
    watch -n1 "ps ax | grep umt | grep -v grep"
    This command helps you to determine if each thread behaves correctly. After each process finishes, a new process should start immediately. There should be no delays or "hangs" between processes.
  5. If the script runs successfully, continue with Running a Full Reindex from the Command Line.

If errors display, check [your Magento install dir]/shell/migration.log for exceptions and see the following table.

Troubleshooting

Symptom Suggested action
ERROR: Scope of attribute "url_key" is set to Global. This may cause DB inconsistency. Aborting.

This error can be caused by either a product or category url_key attribute being set for Global scope. To determine which type of url_key attribute is causing the error:

  1. Log in as an administrator to the Admin Panel of the production system (in other words, the system you're upgrading from).
  2. Click Catalog > Attributes > Manage Attributes.
  3. Click the url_key row.
  4. Examine the value of the Scope list. A sample follows.
  5. If the value in the Scope list is Global:
    1. Select another value from the list. You can select any value other than Global.
    2. Click Save Attribute.
    3. Log out of the Admin Panel.
    4. Re-export the database as discussed in Backing Up the Database.
    5. In the development system, drop and re-create the database as discussed in Pre-Upgrade Tasks for Your Development Environment.
    6. Import the database you just exported as discussed in Updating the Magento Database.
    7. Try running the upgrade script again.
  6. If the value of the Scope list is not Global, the issue is likely that the category url_key attribute is set to global. To confirm this:
    1. Log out of the Admin Panel.
    2. In the development database instance, use either the MySQL command line or phpmyadmin to get the value of is_global from the catalog_eav_attribute table. If the value is 1, your catalog url_key attribute is set to Global.
      Following is an example of finding the value using the MySQL command line:
      select attribute_id, is_global from catalog_eav_attribute /
        where attribute_id in (select attribute_id from eav_attribute /
        where attribute_code = 'url_key');

      Note: The command must be entered on a single line. It is shown here on multiple lines because of space limitations. When you enter the command, omit the / characters.
    3. If any returned value is 1, you must contact Magento Support.
Other errors Try running the script again. If errors persist, contact Magento Support.

Running a Full Reindex from the Command Line

After successfully running the URL redirect script, enter the following command from the Magento root directory:

php -f shell/indexer.php --reindexall

This command runs a full reindex and it might take a long time, depending on the size of your database.

After the reindex completes, enter the following command from your Magento installation directory:

rm -rf var/cache var/full_page_cache var/locks

Viewing the List of Redirects

As a result of running the URL redirect script, a list of redirects created for duplicate URL keys displays in the Admin Panel. To view these redirects:

  1. Log in to the Admin Panel as an administrator.
  2. Click Catalog > URL Redirects.
  3. To optionally sort results by description, click the Description column.
    All redirects created by the URL redirect script display the following description:
    1.12.0.2-1.13.x migration redirect
    The following figure shows an example.

Verifying That URLs Work Properly

Assuming all your post-upgrade issues are fixed, go to your web store and navigate the category tree. Click some products and make sure they display properly. Verify that all Previous and Back links work properly.

Completing Your Upgrade

Complete your upgrade:

  1. Setting Up the Magento Cron Job
  2. Clearing Magento var/ Subdirectories
  3. Complete the remainder of the tasks on that page in the order shown